01
长难句
本组 73 条
Co-hosted by the municipal science museum and a regional university, the fair was held under the slogan 'Small Sensors, Big Questions' and drew hobbyists and engineers into the same hall.
本次展会由市科学博物馆和一所地方大学共同主办,以“小传感器,大问题”为口号,把业余爱好者和工程师聚到同一个展厅。
句首用 Co-hosted by 说明联合主办方,under the slogan 带出口号,后半句写现场效果。
The mixed teams had to adjust their flight plans to the shifting wind over the open field, fine-tuning routes and landing angles for every new gust.
混合编队不得不随着开阔场地上风向的变化调整飞行方案,为每一阵新风精细调整路线和着陆角度。
adjust A to B 交代应变,fine-tuning 分词随后展示手上做了哪些细调。
The online exchange gave rural pupils a close look at satellite weather maps alongside interviews with forecasters, broadening their sense of how data travels from orbit to a village radio.
这次线上交流让乡村学生近距离了解卫星天气图,同时观看对预报员的访谈,拓宽了他们对数据如何从轨道传到乡村收音机的认知。
give sb. a close look at A alongside B 把两项体验并列,broadening 收尾点明认知上的收获。
The new apprenticeship program comes shortly after the old dye works were added to the national register of protected industrial sites at a ceremony in the provincial capital.
这项新的学徒计划出台前不久,老染坊刚在省会举行的一场仪式上被列入国家工业遗产保护名录。
come shortly after 用来说明新计划紧接某事件推出,可自然补出时间背景。
The protected landscape takes in 28 scattered sites across 640 hectares, ranging from hillside tea terraces and drying sheds to a stone bridge and a row of merchant houses that together trace the full journey from leaf to market.
这片受保护景观包含散布在 640 公顷范围内的 28 处遗址,从山坡茶园、晾晒棚到一座石桥和一排商宅,它们共同勾勒出从茶叶到市场的完整旅程。
先用数量说明规模,再以 ranging from A to B 铺开类型,最后用 that together 归纳整体价值。
By tracing a single family recipe, testing it and writing down what changes, students can slowly move from being guests in their own kitchens to authors of a living food archive, the teacher explains.
“通过追溯一份家常食谱、动手试做并记下变化,学生们能慢慢从自家厨房的客人,变成一份活态饮食档案的编写者。”老师解释道。
句首 By doing 列出三个步骤,move from being X to Y 点出身份变化,末尾注明说话人。
A faded ledger can connect arithmetic, local history, trade routes and the ethics of record-keeping through one afternoon of careful reading, she adds.
她补充说,一本褪色的账簿,通过一个下午的细读,就能把算术、地方史、贸易路线和记账伦理联系起来。
主语 + can connect A, B, C and D through...,句尾用 sb. adds 把引语自然收住。
Her first winter at the bench taught her something no manual could: patience is built one rejected piece at a time.
在工坊度过的第一个冬天教会了她手册上写不出的道理:耐心是靠一件件被否掉的作品磨出来的。
前半句叙事,冒号后接一句被动语态的短判断,把具体经历提炼成道理。
The heated glass cools faster than the eye can follow, making an uneven breath almost impossible to hide.
受热的玻璃冷却得比目光还快,使一次不均匀的呼吸几乎无从掩饰。
主句之后用 making 加宾语和形容词,补出直接结果,句尾承载关键信息。
The baker insists that the slow overnight rise gives each loaf a depth of flavor that industrial ovens cannot match.
这位面包师坚持认为,缓慢的隔夜发酵赋予每条面包一种工业烤炉无法比拟的风味层次。
give A something that B cannot... 借定语从句说明某类产品独有的品质。
Nearly forty years after she first swept the floor of her uncle's workshop, the cabinetmaker still fills her weeks with much of what she did as an apprentice: sharpening, fitting and learning what each plank will do under a plane.
距离她第一次给叔叔的作坊扫地已近四十年,这位木匠的每周安排仍大多是她当学徒时做过的事:磨刃、调试,以及推敲每块木板在刨子下会如何变形。
以数十年时间跨度起笔,再用两个 what 从句回望与探寻,末尾用冒号列出三项日常。
In a river town famed for its shipyards and night markets, a quarrel over a proposed expressway along the waterfront drew hundreds of petitions, and the winner was the ferry.
在一个以造船厂和夜市闻名的河畔小镇,一场关于滨水拟建高速公路的争论引来数百份请愿,而获胜的一方是渡轮。
地点状语后接 famed for 补充城镇特征,主句铺陈争议,结尾用 the winner was... 轻轻一转。
The plan to remove the concrete embankment did not spark the usual protests from engineers. Instead, it drew a wave of support from anglers who remembered the old riverbank.
拆除混凝土护岸的计划并没有引发工程师们惯常的抗议。相反,它赢得了记得旧日河岸的垂钓者的一片支持。
did not 先把读者引向预料中的抱怨,Instead 随即给出相反结果,落差由此产生。
The designers kept the boardwalk low, making it close enough for visitors to study the marsh and high enough for tidewater to pass beneath.
设计者把木栈道压得很低,使它既低得能让游人凑近观察湿地,又高得足以让潮水从下方通过。
make 后接两个 enough for 结构,一前一后写出互不冲突的两种需求。
09
搭配
本组 7 条
The repair challenge pushed the teams to their limits, testing soldering skill, fault diagnosis, calm decision-making under a ticking clock and the patience to explain a fix to a nervous stranger.
这场维修挑战把各队逼到极限,考验着焊接技能、故障诊断、倒计时下的冷静决策,以及向陌生外行解释修理方案的耐心。
push sb. to their limits 之后用 testing 接一串技能名词,突出任务的高压与综合难度。
The traveling exhibition is set to open in three more provincial capitals before the end of the year.
这场巡回展览定于年底前在另外三个省会城市开幕。
be set to do 强调日程已经排定,语气比 will 更有把握,适合预告活动安排。
Teenagers in a mountain village are using oral-history recordings to trace their grandmothers' folk songs in a school project that aims to turn them from passive listeners into custodians of a fading repertoire.
一个山村里的青少年正用口述史录音梳理祖母们的民歌,这是一项校园项目,旨在把他们从被动的听众变成日渐凋零的曲库的守护者。
turn A from X into Y 表示身份转变,后可接 in a project that aims to... 交代背景与目的。
The exhibition brings together a carved door, a fishing boat and a set of wedding songs under one roof.
这场展览把一扇雕花门、一条渔船和一组婚礼歌谣汇聚在同一屋檐下。
bring together 可接具体物件,也可接人,适合用一句话总起展览或项目的构成。
With hand-cut joinery, there is little room for second thoughts once the saw has bitten into the grain.
做手工榫卯,一旦锯子咬进木纹,就几乎没有反悔的余地。
With 引出具体情境,there is little room for 说明毫无回旋空间,适合在段首定下严苛基调。
The report warned that widening the causeway is likely to have a negative impact on the frogs that use the reed beds as a breeding ground each spring.
报告警告说,拓宽堤道可能会对每年春天把芦苇荡当作繁殖地的青蛙产生负面影响。
be likely to have a negative impact on 引出受影响的对象,that 从句再交代其习性。